Briefly explain that in english, often verbs are followed by another action. September 26, 2014 certain words cannot be used with an infinitive. If you cannot answer the question correctly, your opponent can choose either moving 1 space forward or. Enjoy fancy discuss dislike finish suggest recommend avoid miss she appreciate i delay he postpone he practise consider risk admit deny mention imagine tolerate understand involve complete report anticipate recall i. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. How to teach gerunds and infinitives to esl students. Use these questions to help students practice answering questions with gerunds, infinitives, or both.
Their memories of traveling in africa will stay with them forever. But still since i want to understand exactly why and how we are using an infinitive ing thus following questions, please helpjust verify. Gerund it is a verb form which ends in ing and works as a noun in the following cases. All verbals, participles, infinitives, and gerunds, are. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with. Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach gerunds and infinitives, shared by english language teachers. As we saw in the verbs lesson, the infinitive is formed using the preposition to to walk, to eat, etc. With a very easy explanation and some fun activities and games, students can learn to use infinitives with no trouble. The students complete each sentence with the verb in brackets in its gerund or infinitive form. The redcard holders write down verbs followed by gerunds. Pdf lesson plan gerund infinitive free download pdf.
Implied in this sentence is the verbal phrase, that has been preceding the verbal, broken. This leaderboard is disabled as your options are different to the resource owner. Esl conversation questions gerunds and infinitives. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives interactive. In this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students. Read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Divide students into three groups, ideally of three or four students.
Using verb forms as subjects when functioning as the subject of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives always use a. Gerunds and infinitives lets read the following passage, then underine the verbs that end in ing and those with to important decisions or be anyones boss. Gerund and infinitive board game english esl worksheets for. Gerund infinitive gi 6 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. But you can use this form with any verb tense, changing the form of go. Here is a gerunds and infinitives worksheet to test students knowledge of gerunds and infinitives with to. Sir you have explained before that there is no need to differentiate if nonfinite is working as modifier or a noun, we just need to figure out correct use of infinitive infinitive phrase vs ing phrase. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about gerund, gerund. Description download lesson plan gerund infinitive comments. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. Gerund or infinitive exercise 2 answers 1 we arranged to meet under the station clock at half nine. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. This verbals unit includes varying activities and tools for teachers to choose what works best for individual classes and students while studying verbals.
Sep 26, 2014 certain words cannot be used with an infinitive. If you win by papermove 3 spaces forward scissors2 spaces rock 1 space4. How to teach gerunds and infinitives to esl students without confusing them. The second game is in flash and will play only on desktop computers.
For example, i went running this morning or were going to go kayaking next summer. This leaderboard has been disabled by the resource owner. In this sentence, the words singing and laughing function as nouns, making them gerunds. Esl librarys new and improved gerund and infinitive lessons are coming soon.
Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. This is the first part of a set planned to help my b1 students with the use of gerund or infinitive. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english grammar. Captivating pdf gerund and infinitive esl activities, interactive and printable worksheets, and games for teachers to use with a1, a2, b1, b2 levels. Youll be surprised that many will remember it especially if the. A gerund is a noun formed by taking a verb and adding the suffix ing. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Enjoy fancy discuss dislike finish suggest recommend avoid miss she appreciate i delay he postpone he practise consider risk admit deny mention imagine tolerate understand involve complete report anticipate recall i enjoyed living in france. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives interactive worksheet. Infinitives and gerunds cambridge university press.
Students practice transforming base forms into the correct infinitive and gerund forms and then identify them on a game board. Verbals gerund, participle, and infinitive and verbal phrases have many complex angles. Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 answers 1 i cant stand waiting in queues. This time, pause after each verb, and let the students elicit the verb that follows in infinitive or gerund form from the story. In those lessons, we put verbs into categories to help students figure out whether to use a gerund or an infinitive. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. This is a free intermediate english grammar quiz and esl worksheet. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. I use a story see samples below as a springboard into my lesson. Review charts and rules for gerunds and infinitives as needed. Expansion activities fundamentals of english grammar, 3rd edition chapter. But still since i want to understand exactly why and how we are using an.
Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. Pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of teaching and reference resources. Preparation make one copy of the worksheet for each student. But then we find that, some other verbs are followed by infinitive or gerund with no change of meaning start to studystart studying while some others are followed by infinitive and gerund with a change of meaning stop to smokestop smoking and to add insult to injury. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Next, the students complete sentences with the gerund or infinitive form of the verbs in brackets. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 285 results. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive. It is suitable for intermediate and advanced esl learners. They require a preposition followed by a gerund ing form. If students are able to identify the gerund, infinitive and progressive tense in a sentence, they should also be able to identify and correct mistakes. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games teach this. Forget with the infinitive means something happens at or after a certain time.
Interactive classroom activities download over 300 pages of photocopiable activities to practise. Using verb forms as subjects when functioning as the subject of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives always use a singular verb. In both exercises students have to fill in blanks with. Among these are which verbs and adjectives and adverbs should be followed by a gerund, which by an infinitive, and which can be followed by. Quiz testing english learners understanding of verbs followed by both the gerund and the infinitive with each answer explained. Your students may get confused when a grammar lesson is about infinitives. Grammar worksheet gerunds used as subjects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. Gerunds and infinitives esl activities, worksheets and games. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision. It also contains some fun activities such as paperrockscissors or staring contest so i bet your kids will love it. Sheryl forgot her purse, so i lent her ten dollars. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and.
Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english. Inside our huge company, i liked working gerunds the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. Grammar gerunds and infinitives learning how to use gerunds and infinitives is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. Board game for speaking practice with gerunds and infinitives. Feb 08, 2017 gerund or infinitive in songs on february 8, 2017 february 7, 2018 by nataaala in grammar, songs you can practise verb forms with your students in many ways. Level preintermediate time 20 minutes introduction this engaging verb patterns worksheet helps students to learn and practice commonly used gerund and infinitive forms. Gerund or infinitve exercises common verbs followed by the gerund. Sir you have explained before that there is no need to differentiate if nonfinite is working as modifier or a noun, we just need to figure out correct use of infinitiveinfinitive phrase vs ing phrase. Report lesson plan gerund infinitive please fill this form, we will try to respond as soon as. Also, googling gerunds and infinitives verb list brings up several lists that students can use for reference. You can tell that to dance is an infinitive because to precedes the word dance. It is called on target, and your task is to choose the correct option and then shoot all the bad cows and ducks. At upper intermediate level b2 on the cef level and fce cambridge exams students are confronted with this problem and it is often useful to practise more thoroughly to help the difference in meaning of the verbs become part of the learners active knowledge.
This is the first part of a set planned to help my b1 students with the use of gerund or infinitive after some of the most common verbs. This game is also excellent for classroom teaching. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. Gerunds and infinitives aim to learn and practice commonly used gerund and infinitive forms. Gerund and infinitive board game english esl worksheets. Gerunds infinitives 2 pdf gerunds infinitives 3 pdf gerunds infinitives 4 pdf infinitive and gerund worksheet. Gerunds and infinitives pdf worksheets english grammar pdf. Fun board game that focuses on gerund and infinitive. For this reason, here you have a deep explanation of all their uses. Regret with the infinitive is used to give bad news in a formal, polite way. Its perfect for inclass activities, group projects and solo homework.
The gerund and the infinitive are forms of verbs that act as nouns. Lesson plan ideas for teaching verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives. This activity looks at the problem of whether verbs are followed by the gerund or infinitive. Test yourself with our free english language quiz about gerund or infinitive. The gerund is formed using the ending ing walking, eating, etc. You can shoot one of the bottles on the wall to get a bonus.
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